Fire Extinguisher Tips

Fire extinguishers save lives and protect property. Poor maintenance and incorrect usage of fire extinguishers in the home are two key reasons small house fires can spread endangering lives and causing considerable damage to property.

House fires can be brought under control within the first few minutes of ignition if attended to correctly with an extinguisher that is well maintained. Using an extinguisher can also buy valuable time before the fire brigade arrives.

We recommend homeowners follow the tips below to ensure correct usage and maintenance of extinguishers in the home.

• Make sure everyone is leaving or has left the building.
• Notify the fire brigade.
• Make sure there is a clear, unobstructed escape route.
• If the fire starts to spread or threatens the escape route, leave immediately.

• Pull the pin (some extinguishers require releasing a lock latch, pressing a puncture lever or other motion).
• Aim low, pointing the extinguisher nozzle (or its horn or hose) at the base of the fire.
• Squeeze the handle (this releases the extinguishing agent).
• Sweep from side to side at the base of the fire until it appears to be out. Watch the fire area in case fire breaks out again, and repeat use of extinguisher if necessary.

• Yellow extinguishers are illegal to possess or use on a fire as they contain emissions that affect the ozone layer. Return to local fire stations for accredited disposal.
• Extinguishers need to be pressure tested every five years. This can be done by a registered fire extinguisher service organisation, such as Wormald.
• Check that there are no blockages to the nozzle or outlet.
• Turn the extinguisher upside down for 10 minutes every six months to ensure that the powder is free flowing.
• Replace the extinguisher if there are signs of rust on the cylinder or any damage to the handle.

If an extinguisher is discharged, even partially, it needs to be refilled by a registered fire extinguisher service organisation, such as Wormald.